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openssl_csr_sign

(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

openssl_csr_signSign a CSR with another certificate (or itself) and generate a certificate

Опис

openssl_csr_sign(
    OpenSSLCertificateSigningRequest|string $csr,
    OpenSSLCertificate|string|null $ca_certificate,
    #[\SensitiveParameter] OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate|array|string $private_key,
    int $days,
    ?array $options = null,
    int $serial = 0,
    ?string $serial_hex = null
): OpenSSLCertificate|false

openssl_csr_sign() generates an x509 certificate from the given CSR.

Зауваження: Для правильної роботи цієї функції необхідно встановити коректний файл openssl.cnf. Докладніше про це — у примітках розділу про Встановлення OpenSSL.

Параметри

csr

A CSR previously generated by openssl_csr_new(). It can also be the path to a PEM encoded CSR when specified as file://path/to/csr or an exported string generated by openssl_csr_export().

ca_certificate

The generated certificate will be signed by ca_certificate. If ca_certificate is null, the generated certificate will be a self-signed certificate.

private_key

private_key is the private key that corresponds to ca_certificate.

days

days specifies the length of time for which the generated certificate will be valid, in days.

options

You can finetune the CSR signing by options. See openssl_csr_new() for more information about options.

serial

An optional the serial number of issued certificate. If not specified it will default to 0.

serial_hex

An optional hexadecimal string representing the serial number of the issued certificate. If set, it takes precedence over the serial parameter value. If not specified or set to null, the serial parameter value is used instead.

Значення, що повертаються

Returns an OpenSSLCertificate on success, false on failure.

Журнал змін

Версія Опис
8.4.0 The serial_hex parameter is added.
8.0.0 On success, this function returns an OpenSSLCertificate instance now; previously, a resource of type OpenSSL X.509 was returned.
8.0.0 csr accepts an OpenSSLCertificateSigningRequest instance now; previously, a resource of type OpenSSL X.509 CSR was accepted.
8.0.0 ca_certificate accepts an OpenSSLCertificate instance now; previously, a resource of type OpenSSL X.509 was accepted.
8.0.0 private_key accepts an OpenSSLAsymmetricKey or OpenSSLCertificate instance now; previously, a resource of type OpenSSL key or OpenSSL X.509 was accepted.

Приклади

Приклад #1 openssl_csr_sign() example - signing a CSR (how to implement your own CA)

<?php
// Let's assume that this script is set to receive a CSR that has
// been pasted into a textarea from another page
$csrdata = $_POST["CSR"];

// We will sign the request using our own "certificate authority"
// certificate. You can use any certificate to sign another, but
// the process is worthless unless the signing certificate is trusted
// by the software/users that will deal with the newly signed certificate

// We need our CA cert and its private key
$cacert = "file://path/to/ca.crt";
$privkey = array("file://path/to/ca.key", "your_ca_key_passphrase");

$usercert = openssl_csr_sign($csrdata, $cacert, $privkey, 365, array('digest_alg'=>'sha256') );

// Now display the generated certificate so that the user can
// copy and paste it into their local configuration (such as a file
// to hold the certificate for their SSL server)
openssl_x509_export($usercert, $certout);
echo $certout;

// Show any errors that occurred here
while (($e = openssl_error_string()) !== false) {
echo $e . "\n";
}
?>